{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/rice/iiif/1d0c67b6-4899-4d81-9572-69308c8933a4/manifest","label":"wrc02795_xscript","metadata":[{"label":"Title","value":"Trinh Kim Duyen video oral history interview transcript"},{"label":"Accessibility Features","value":["OCR"]},{"label":"Rights Summary","value":["Restricted"]},{"label":"Original Handle","value":"https://hdl.handle.net/1911/71265"},{"label":"Digitization Specifications","value":["This asset is born digital. It may not have a high-quality master version."]},{"label":"Date Digital","value":"D:00 M:00 Y:2011"},{"label":"Time Span","value":["2010s"]},{"label":"Special Collections","value":["Houston Asian American Archive"]},{"label":"Repository","value":["Special Collections"]},{"label":"Format","value":["Document"]},{"label":"Format Genre","value":["oral histories"]},{"label":"Subject","value":["Asian Americans"]},{"label":"Source","value":"Vietnamese American Heritage Foundation oral history interviews, 2011, MS 647, Woodson Research Center, Fondren Library, Rice University"},{"label":"Rights","value":["The copyright holder for this material has granted Rice University permission to share this material online. It is being made available for non-profit educational use. Permission to examine physical and digital collection items does not imply permission for publication. Fondren Library’s Woodson Research Center / Special Collections has made these materials available for use in research, teaching, and private study. Any uses beyond the spirit of Fair Use require permission from owners of rights, heir(s) or assigns. See http://library.rice.edu/guides/publishing-wrc-materials"]},{"label":"Date","value":"D:03 M:03 Y:2011"},{"label":"Publisher","value":["Rice University"]},{"label":"Language","value":["vie"]},{"label":"Identifier","value":"wrc02795_xscript"},{"label":"Description","value":"Trinh Kim Duyen was born in 1945 at Thai Nguyen, Vietnam. He has 7 other siblings--5 brothers and 2 older sisters. In 1952, he attended school in Saigon. Duyen's father was pursued by the Viet Minh; by a miracle, he was able to escape them and death by drowning. Duyen's father traveled from Hai Nam to Hanoi and received help and employment from the Hanoi's police department, who also helped transport him to Saigon. In 1954, Duyen and his family fled North Vietnam to find permanent refuge in Saigon, where he continued school at Truong Ba Trieu. Duyen did not excel at school; he graduated high school in 1964 with his Tu Tai 2 and attended college afterwards; he did not do well and could not obtain any degrees. Because of this, he was forced to join the military. Duyen was drafted in 1967 and attended Thu Duc training school where he was inducted into marines class 26 (Khoa 26). He met his wife in 1969. In 1975, he was imprisoned by the Viet Cong; in prison, he broke his right leg. After being released, he worked as a market seller. One of Duyen's younger brother was involved in a protest organization and had to change his name and identification documents to avoid being imprisoned by the Viet Cong. Though eligible for the H.O. program that would allow him to flee Vietnam, Duyen was hesitant in applying during the early stages because he had no family in the United States and was apprehensive about life in a new land. Finally, after pressures from his wife and community, on July 27, 1992, he, his wife, and his 3 children sought refuge in the United States through the H.O. program (H.O 12). In the US, Duyen worked blue-collared jobs to make a living and continues to work today. Duyen sadly notes that he has no happy memories and regrets that he did not have a childhood growing up."},{"label":"Abstract","value":"This recording and transcript form part of a collection of oral history interviews conducted by the Vietnamese American Heritage Foundation and donated to the Chao Center for Asian Studies at Rice University. This collection includes video recordings of interviews with Vietnamese Americans native to or living in Texas. This interview forms part of the national 500 Oral Histories Project conducted by the Vietnamese Heritage Foundation."},{"label":"People and Organizations","value":["Duyen, Trinh Kim"]},{"label":"Accessibility","value":["This item may have accessibility enhancements created by AI, which means there might be misspellings and/or grammatical errors. If you are in need of further remediation, please fill out this form: https://library.rice.edu/requests/digital-collections-accessible-format-request-form"]},{"label":"Interviewer(s)","value":["Le, Lily"]},{"label":"Interviewee(s)","value":["Duyen, Trinh Kim"]}],"description":"Trinh Kim Duyen video oral history interview 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