{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/ncdcr/iiif/f59a6b95-c39f-43f2-afae-ae3fea1cb7d7/manifest","label":"PC_235_Henry_Toole_Clark_Papers_Burnside_Proclamation","metadata":[{"label":"Title","value":"Burnside \"Proclamation. To The Citizens of North Carolina\" from the Henry Toole Clark Private Collection Scrapbook"},{"label":"MARS ID","value":"745 (Record Group)"},{"label":"Digital Collections","value":["Civil War Collection"]},{"label":"Original Object Identifier","value":"PC_235_Henry_Toole_Clark_Papers_Burnside_Proclamation"},{"label":"Digital Format","value":["image/jpg"]},{"label":"Bit Depth","value":"8 bit"},{"label":"Resolution","value":"150 dpi"},{"label":"Digital Creator","value":["Meekins, Chris"]},{"label":"Digital Creation Date","value":"1/18/2012"},{"label":"URL","value":"http://digital.ncdcr.gov/u?/p15012coll8,10599"},{"label":"Hosted By","value":["State Archives of North Carolina"]},{"label":"Metadata Creator","value":["Yandle, Ashley","Meekins, Chris"]},{"label":"Type","value":["Text","Image"]},{"label":"Local Call Number","value":"PC.235"},{"label":"Source","value":"Henry Toole Clark Papers. Private Collections. State Archives of North Carolina"},{"label":"Source Collections","value":["Henry Toole Clark Papers. Private Collections. State Archives of North Carolina"]},{"label":"Creator","value":["Burnside, Ambrose Everett, 1824-1881","Rowan, Stephen C. (Stephen Clegg), 1808-1890","Clark, Henry Toole, 1808-1874."]},{"label":"Subject","value":["North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","Governors--North Carolina","Burnside's Expedition to North Carolina, 1862","Burnside, Ambrose Everett, 1824-1881","Clark, Henry Toole, 1808-1874","North Carolina--Politics and government--1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States. Army of the Potomac"]},{"label":"Index Terms","value":"Clark, Henry Toole, 1808-1874; Burnside, Ambrose Everett, 1824-1881; Rowan, Stephen C. (Stephen Clegg), 1808-1890"},{"label":"Place","value":["Roanoke Island, Dare County, North Carolina, United States"]},{"label":"Time Period","value":["(1860-1876) Civil War and Reconstruction"]},{"label":"OCLC Number","value":"10599"},{"label":"Physical Characteristics","value":"Handbill, 1 single-sided page"},{"label":"Format","value":["Fliers (printed matter)"]},{"label":"Rights","value":"Public Domain see http://digital.ncdcr.gov/u?/p249901coll22,63753"},{"label":"Language","value":["English"]},{"label":"Description","value":"Proclamation to the people of North Carolina by United States' commanders of the Burnside's Expedition. When Federal forces captured Roanoke Island, N.C. in February 1862, along with the physical battle they also began a psychological battle for the hearts and minds of North Carolina residents.  U.S. Brigadier General Ambrose E. Burnside and U. S. Commander Stephen C. Rowan issued this pamphlet hoping to assuage any fears concerning the purposes of the United States forces.  While blaming the invasion on a 'few bad men,' the proclamation explained the goal of the expedition as simply returning the people to the Union.  It decried as falsehoods the claims by local authorities that the United States forces would free slaves, injure women, and perform other atrocities.  Yet, even as this proclamation circulated, the conquering forces at Roanoke Island committed what Burnside reported as 'irregularities' against the local people: for example, property was destroyed or taken as a trophy of war.  Also, while it was United States army policy to return runaway slaves to owners who could prove loyalty to the Union, the United States navy refused to return runaway slaves who had become sailors.  The actions of the invading force undermined the words of the proclamation, diminishing Burnside and Rowan's attempt to influence local opinion. This item was scanned as part of the American Civil War Sesquicentennial commemoration at the North Carolina State Archives and are part of the monthly documents on the North Carolina Civil War 150 website (http://civilwar150nc.wordpress.com)."},{"label":"Identifier","value":"PC_235_Henry_Toole_Clark_Papers_Burnside_Proclamation"}],"description":"Burnside \"Proclamation. 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