{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230/manifest","label":"gaa_carving-in-the-form-of-an-old-tree-trunk_c79","metadata":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"gaa_carving-in-the-form-of-an-old-tree-trunk_c79"},{"label":"Citation","value":"Object Name, Date Original (if known), GettDigital: Asian Art Collection, Special Collections / Musselman Library, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, Access Date, Link to Item"},{"label":"Repository","value":"Special Collections and College Archives, Musselman Library, Gettysburg College"},{"label":"Inventory Number","value":"C79"},{"label":"Part of","value":["Asian Art GettDigital Collection"]},{"label":"Provenance","value":"The Estate of Prof. Frank Kramer; purchased from Samuel L. Freeman, Philadelphia"},{"label":"Genre","value":["Artifacts"]},{"label":"Object Location","value":"I.45"},{"label":"Date","value":"D:00 M:00 Y:1868 - D:00 M:00 Y:1912"},{"label":"Date Original","value":"1868-1912 CE"},{"label":"Era","value":["Meiji period"]},{"label":"Measurement","value":"Height: 33.6 cm; Diameter: 25.0 cm"},{"label":"Medium","value":["Ivory"]},{"label":"Country of Origin","value":["Japan"]},{"label":"Description","value":"This very unique object represents an aged tree-trunk which appears to be budding. It is carved from what seems to be either walrus or whale ivory. It does not appear to be elephant ivory based on its dubious texture and weight. If this object represents a pine tree, then it probably stands as a symbol of longevity or steadfastness as the tree symbolizes the same characteristics in both China and Japan. Based on the carving style and subject matter, this object was produced in Japan in the late 19th or early 20th century. If one compares this object's iconography to traditional Chinese iconography, they will notice a main difference in the tow styles. Take object 68H38 as an example of traditional Chinese iconography. It contains dragons carved in relief and this object represents a tree-trunk. One will come to notice that the Japanese allow ivory (or ivory substitutes) to be carved to represent more common objects. The Chinese generally prefer to depict auspicious animals such as foo-dogs, phoenixes, dragons, and deities. The fact that the artist has employed a system of dowels to add limbs and roots to this tree-trunk further suggests that it is Japanese."},{"label":"Title","value":"Carving in the form of an old tree-trunk"},{"label":"Rights","value":"Materials available through GettDigital encompass a wide range of works, many of which are in the public domain. However, some items may still be protected by copyright or other intellectual property rights. Users are responsible for determining the copyright status of materials and ensuring compliance with all applicable laws when reproducing or publishing these works. Items in our GettDigital Collections are for educational use. For assistance in understanding rights, obtaining permissions, or requesting files for publication or research purposes, please contact us at <a href=\"www.gettysburg.edu/special-collections/ask-an-archivist\">www.gettysburg.edu/special-collections/ask-an-archivist</a>"},{"label":"Reference URL","value":"http://cdm16274.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p4016coll6/id/1257"}],"description":"Carving in the form of an old tree-trunk","sequences":[{"@type":"sc:Sequence","canvases":[{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230/canvas/_1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"Carving in the form of an old tree-trunk","height":768,"width":512,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json","tiles":[{"width":512,"scaleFactors":[1,2]}]},"height":768,"width":512},"on":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230/canvas/_1","metadata":[]}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230/full/500,500/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":500,"width":500}}]}],"thumbnail":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/9156d94e-cf11-4150-948b-8fdef032c230/full/500,500/0/default.jpg","logo":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/logo"}