{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f/manifest","label":"gaa_cizhou-type-small-jar_r11","metadata":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"gaa_cizhou-type-small-jar_r11"},{"label":"Citation","value":"Object Name, Date Original (if known), GettDigital: Asian Art Collection, Special Collections / Musselman Library, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, Access Date, Link to Item"},{"label":"Repository","value":"Special Collections and College Archives, Musselman Library, Gettysburg College"},{"label":"Inventory Number","value":"R11"},{"label":"Part of","value":["Asian Art GettDigital Collection"]},{"label":"Provenance","value":"Anonymous"},{"label":"Genre","value":["Artifacts"]},{"label":"Object Location","value":"12.E.2"},{"label":"Date","value":"D:00 M:00 Y:960 - D:00 M:00 Y:1279"},{"label":"Date Original","value":"Late 10th-late 13th century CE (960-1279 CE)"},{"label":"Era","value":["Attributed to the Song dynasty"]},{"label":"Measurement","value":"Height: 17.8 cm; Width: 15.2 cm"},{"label":"Medium","value":["Porcelain, underglaze brown splashes, overglaze brown and white","Porcelain"]},{"label":"Country of Origin","value":["China"]},{"label":"Description","value":"This is a Cizhou-type small jar with an inward-turning lipped mouthrim, a short neck, slanting shoulders, two ears connecting the mouth with the shoulders, a globular body and a short footring. The exterior is thinly and evenly white glazed to the area where the body starts tapering to the bottom, leaving the rest and the base of the footring unglazed. As seen from the exposed body, a layer of white slip may have been applied so as to make the coarse body surface smooth and white. The interior of this jar is unglazed with obvious wheeled marks, but the inside bottom is partially glazed in celadon. There are four spur marks inside on the bottom. The exterior of this jar is decorated with four brown 'bowstring' circles, two on top of the globular body and the other two on the lower part. Big underglaze brown splashes are visible around the two ears. Small brown splashes scatter the whole body. Brown splashes are a type of splashed decoration and a technique unique to the northern white wares, especially those produced in the Cizhou kiln* during the Song dynasty. Judging from the shape and the decorative style of this jar, it is highly likely that this piece was produced during the northern kilns of the Song dynasty, possibly from the Cizhou kilns in Hebei province. *The Cizhou kiln, a well-known kiln in the Northern Song and Jin dynasties, was located in the present-day Guantai and Pengcheng area, of the Ci county, in the Hebei province. This was under the administration of the Cizhou prefecture during the Song. The Cizhou kiln commenced firing in the Five Dynasties until the early Northern Song, developed in the mid-and late Northern Song period and then reached its zenith in the Jin dynasty. After the Mongolian army occupied Cizhou, it gradually declined. Its main products include white ware, black ware and wares with underglaze black or brown decoration on a white background, the latter being of the finest Cizhou products. The white ware is often decorated with incised or sgraffito designs, or green or brown splashes, on incised designs on a ground of small punched rings (zhen zhu di hua hua). In the Song dynasty, the Cizhou kiln had a significant influence over ceramic production in other regions. Many other kilns fired Cizhou-type wares."},{"label":"Title","value":"Cizhou-type small jar"},{"label":"Rights","value":"Materials available through GettDigital encompass a wide range of works, many of which are in the public domain. However, some items may still be protected by copyright or other intellectual property rights. Users are responsible for determining the copyright status of materials and ensuring compliance with all applicable laws when reproducing or publishing these works. Items in our GettDigital Collections are for educational use. For assistance in understanding rights, obtaining permissions, or requesting files for publication or research purposes, please contact us at <a href=\"www.gettysburg.edu/special-collections/ask-an-archivist\">www.gettysburg.edu/special-collections/ask-an-archivist</a>"},{"label":"Reference URL","value":"http://cdm16274.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p4016coll6/id/1059"}],"description":"Cizhou-type small jar","sequences":[{"@type":"sc:Sequence","canvases":[{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f/canvas/_1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"Cizhou-type small jar","height":512,"width":768,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json","tiles":[{"width":512,"scaleFactors":[1,2]}]},"height":512,"width":768},"on":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f/canvas/_1","metadata":[]}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f/full/500,500/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":500,"width":500}}]}],"thumbnail":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/623ee223-8190-4e7c-9d49-e22913381f3f/full/500,500/0/default.jpg","logo":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/logo"}