{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/2/context.json","@type":"sc:Manifest","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125/manifest","label":"gaa_wen-shu-shih-li-or-manjushri-bodhisattva_a82","metadata":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"gaa_wen-shu-shih-li-or-manjushri-bodhisattva_a82"},{"label":"Citation","value":"Object Name, Date Original (if known), GettDigital: Asian Art Collection, Special Collections / Musselman Library, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, Access Date, Link to Item"},{"label":"Repository","value":"Special Collections and College Archives, Musselman Library, Gettysburg College"},{"label":"Inventory Number","value":"A82"},{"label":"Part of","value":["Asian Art GettDigital Collection"]},{"label":"Provenance","value":"The Estate of Prof. Frank Kramer"},{"label":"Genre","value":["Artifacts"]},{"label":"Object Location","value":"WHM.3"},{"label":"Date","value":"D:00 M:00 Y:1900 - D:00 M:00 Y:2000"},{"label":"Date Original","value":"20th century CE"},{"label":"Measurement","value":"Height: 26 cm; Width of the widest part 15 cm"},{"label":"Medium","value":["Amber","Other stones"]},{"label":"Country of Origin","value":["China"]},{"label":"Description","value":"This is an amber carving of the Manjushri Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva of Great Wisdom (or Wen Shu Shih-Li P'usa in Chinese).* The Manjushri Bodhisattva is the embodiment of great wisdom (Sanskrit language: prajna). In this carving the Bodhisattva Manjushri is depicted in female form sitting on a Buddhist lion or Fo, in Buddhism, a symbol of the uncompromising radiance of prajna. Her headdress is in the form of a sheng crown, which is often shaped on a transverse rod with discs at its ends. She wears a stylized long-sleeved silk garment, and her chest is exposed. Her right hand holds a Ju-i scepter, which represents the mystic lotus in Buddhism. It is a symbol of Buddha and his dharma (teaching) which shed brilliant light on all surrounding beings. It also represents a kind of blunt sword, a symbol of wisdom and virtue that has the power to clear ignorance and darkness. The Buddhist lion is the fearless king of the beasts, and symbolizes the great power of wisdom. Sometimes, the Fo lion is replaced by a green lion which symbolizes the wild mind that can only be transformed by meditation. Similarly, Manjusri Bodhisattva teaches the Buddhist dharma without fear, like the lion's roar. The Wutai Mountain in the province of Shanxi, China is one of the most famous centers for the worship of Manjushri Bodhisattva. *\"Manju\" means gentle; \"shri\" means glory and merit"},{"label":"Title","value":"Wen Shu Shih-Li or Manjushri Bodhisattva"},{"label":"Rights","value":"Materials available through GettDigital encompass a wide range of works, many of which are in the public domain. However, some items may still be protected by copyright or other intellectual property rights. Users are responsible for determining the copyright status of materials and ensuring compliance with all applicable laws when reproducing or publishing these works. Items in our GettDigital Collections are for educational use. For assistance in understanding rights, obtaining permissions, or requesting files for publication or research purposes, please contact us at <a href=\"www.gettysburg.edu/special-collections/ask-an-archivist\">www.gettysburg.edu/special-collections/ask-an-archivist</a>"},{"label":"Reference URL","value":"http://cdm16274.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p4016coll6/id/1299"}],"description":"Wen Shu Shih-Li or Manjushri Bodhisattva","sequences":[{"@type":"sc:Sequence","canvases":[{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125/canvas/_1","@type":"sc:Canvas","label":"Wen Shu Shih-Li or Manjushri Bodhisattva","height":768,"width":512,"images":[{"@type":"oa:Annotation","motivation":"sc:painting","resource":{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125/full/full/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","format":"image/jpeg","service":{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/context.json","@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125","profile":"http://iiif.io/api/image/2/level2.json","tiles":[{"width":512,"scaleFactors":[1,2]}]},"height":768,"width":512},"on":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125/canvas/_1","metadata":[]}],"thumbnail":{"@id":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125/full/500,500/0/default.jpg","@type":"dctypes:Image","height":500,"width":500}}]}],"thumbnail":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/03cef13a-6e2d-45d2-a73e-dbda190b0125/full/500,500/0/default.jpg","logo":"https://iiif.quartexcollections.com/gettysburg/iiif/logo"}